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       Roberts, Richard; Bird, Michael; Olley, Jon; Galbraith, Rex; and others. 
        Optical and radiocarbon dating at Jinmium rock shelter in northern 
        Australia. 
        Nature 393. 6683 (May 28, 1998): 358 (5 pages). 
      Abstract 
        Research shows that quartz sand found with at ancient human dwelling sites 
        in the Jinmium rock shelter, Northern Australia, is 22 thousand years 
        old. Multi-grain optical radiocarbon dating methods demonstrate that the 
        quartz sand consists of relatively young grains dated less than ten thousand 
        years old. Evidence suggests that some grains of sand appear to be older 
        because they were not exposed to sunlight prior to their burial. [Initial 
        thermoluminescent dates had been set at 116,000.] 
       
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